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. 2023 Jun 21;17(3):434–441. doi: 10.14444/8450

Table 2.

Comparison of user demographics and tone of post.

Demographic Variable Positive/Neutral Post Negative Post P Value
Poster <0.0001
 Medical personnel a 372 (99.5) 2 (0.5)
 Patient/family/friend 1056 (93.6) 32 (6.4)
 Other b 18 (100.0) 0 (0.0)
Sex <0.0001
 Male 733 (99.6) 8 (0.4)
 Female 729 (94.0) 26 (6.0)
Region <0.0001
 Africa 2 (91.7) 1 (8.3)
 Asia 24 (99.1) 3 (9.9)
 Europe 467 (93.5) 8 (6.5)
 North America 605 (95.7) 20 (4.3)
 Oceania 174 (100.0) 0 (0.0)
 South America 34 (97.1) 0 (0.0)
Phase of care <0.0001
 Preoperative 31 (85.7) 4 (14.3)
 Perioperative 325 (95.7) 5 (4.3)
 Postoperative 974 (94.5) 23 (5.5)
 Nonperioperative 116 (98.2) 2 (1.8)

Note: Data presented as n (%).

a

Includes spine surgeon or group, nonspine surgeon physician, therapist, nurse, and physician assistant.

b

Includes hospital, law group, and implant manufacturer.