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. 2023 Apr 8;280(8):3801–3809. doi: 10.1007/s00405-023-07951-9

Table 2.

Univariable and multivariable Cox regression analysis of immunohistochemical, demographic and clinical data in relation to locoregional recurrence

Characteristic Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
Locoregional recurrence/number of patients (%) HR (95% CI) p-value HR (95% CI) p-value
HIF-1α
 Low 9/43 (21) 1 0.043 1 0.001
 High 7/18 (39) 2.81 (1.03–7.61) 7.67 (2.21–26.62)
CA-IX
 Low 13/51 (25) 1 0.710
 High 3/10 (30) 1.27 (0.36–4.46)
Ki-67
 High 5/11 (45) 1 0.077
 Low 11/50 (22) 0.39 (0.13–1.11)
Age, years
 < 65 8/24 (33) 1 0.346
 ≥ 65 8/37 (22) 0.62 (0.23–1.66)
Sex
 Female 3/8 (38) 1 0.490
 Male 13/53 (25) 0.64 (0.18–2.26)
T-status
 T3 8/38 (21) 1 0.294
 T4 8/23 (35) 1.69 (0.63–4.51)
N-status
 N0 7/45 (16) 1 < 0.001 1 < 0.001
 N+ 9/16 (56) 6.39 (2.35–17.36) 14.07 (4.10–48.34)

Bold value indicates significant p-values (p < 0.05)

HR hazard ratio, 95% CI 95% confidence interval