(a) Hepatic levels of (a) Ccl2, (c) Cxcl1, (e) Tnf, and (g) Il1b mRNAs in the five models of liver disease. Pearson’s correlation of (b) Ccl2, (d) Cxcl1, (f) Tnf, and (h) Il1b mRNAs and serum LPS concentrations in mice from all groups, stratified by ethanol versus diet-induced liver injury. P values between mice in the control versus treatment groups were determined by two-sided Student t-test. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.