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. 2023 Jun 30;13:10613. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-37214-w

Table 4.

Magnitude of diurnal variation of RVD and hemodynamic parameters between healthy subjects and low-teens NTG.

Healthy group (N = 32) Low-teens NTG (N = 35) P-value*
ΔMax.in peripapillary RVD (%)
Average 2.64 ± 1.55 3.85 ± 2.83 0.017
ONH 6.83 ± 3.90 10.43 ± 8.57 0.005
pSuperior 5.61 ± 3.29 9.85 ± 10.44 0.015
pInferior 7.03 ± 4.84 11.68 ± 9.67 0.008
pTemporal 6.72 ± 4.89 8.07 ± 4.38 0.216
pNasal 5.92 ± 3.92 8.90 ± 9.01 0.080
ΔMax.in macular RVD (%)
Average 3.38 ± 2.43 4.92 ± 3.83 0.036
Fovea 5.54 ± 7.22 4.44 ± 4.87 0.450
mSuperior 6.18 ± 4.30 7.13 ± 4.41 0.347
mInferior 7.35 ± 5.80 7.90 ± 4.78 0.658
mTemporal 5.59 ± 4.40 5.46 ± 5.49 0.910
mNasal 5.09 ± 3.93 8.38 ± 6.49 0.007
ΔMax.in hemodynamics (mmHg)
SBP 16.38 ± 7.90 20.43 ± 19.20 0.218
DBP 12.65 ± 7.17 16.90 ± 7.35 0.013
IOP 2.69 ± 1.46 2.71 ± 1.38 0.963
MOPP 7.14 ± 4.43 9.57 ± 5.27 0.025

*Independent t-test, bolded values represent significance, P < 0.05.

RVD = retinal vessel density; ONH = optic nerve head; SBP = systolic blood pressure; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; IOP = intraocular pressure; MOPP = mean ocular perfusion pressure.