Table 4.
Magnitude of diurnal variation of RVD and hemodynamic parameters between healthy subjects and low-teens NTG.
| Healthy group (N = 32) | Low-teens NTG (N = 35) | P-value* | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ΔMax.in peripapillary RVD (%) | |||
| Average | 2.64 ± 1.55 | 3.85 ± 2.83 | 0.017 |
| ONH | 6.83 ± 3.90 | 10.43 ± 8.57 | 0.005 |
| pSuperior | 5.61 ± 3.29 | 9.85 ± 10.44 | 0.015 |
| pInferior | 7.03 ± 4.84 | 11.68 ± 9.67 | 0.008 |
| pTemporal | 6.72 ± 4.89 | 8.07 ± 4.38 | 0.216 |
| pNasal | 5.92 ± 3.92 | 8.90 ± 9.01 | 0.080 |
| ΔMax.in macular RVD (%) | |||
| Average | 3.38 ± 2.43 | 4.92 ± 3.83 | 0.036 |
| Fovea | 5.54 ± 7.22 | 4.44 ± 4.87 | 0.450 |
| mSuperior | 6.18 ± 4.30 | 7.13 ± 4.41 | 0.347 |
| mInferior | 7.35 ± 5.80 | 7.90 ± 4.78 | 0.658 |
| mTemporal | 5.59 ± 4.40 | 5.46 ± 5.49 | 0.910 |
| mNasal | 5.09 ± 3.93 | 8.38 ± 6.49 | 0.007 |
| ΔMax.in hemodynamics (mmHg) | |||
| SBP | 16.38 ± 7.90 | 20.43 ± 19.20 | 0.218 |
| DBP | 12.65 ± 7.17 | 16.90 ± 7.35 | 0.013 |
| IOP | 2.69 ± 1.46 | 2.71 ± 1.38 | 0.963 |
| MOPP | 7.14 ± 4.43 | 9.57 ± 5.27 | 0.025 |
*Independent t-test, bolded values represent significance, P < 0.05.
RVD = retinal vessel density; ONH = optic nerve head; SBP = systolic blood pressure; DBP = diastolic blood pressure; IOP = intraocular pressure; MOPP = mean ocular perfusion pressure.