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. 2022 Dec 15;109(11):823–831. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2022-321885

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© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

This is an open access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited, appropriate credit is given, any changes made indicated, and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.

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All-cause mortality in all patients regardless of EF for (COMPASS-HF, CHAMPION, REDUCE-HF and GUIDE-HF). CHAMPION, CardioMEMS Heart Sensor Allows Monitoring of Pressure to Improve Outcomes in New York Heart Association Class III Heart Failure Patients; COMPASS-HF, Chronicle Offers Management to Patients with Advanced Signs and Symptoms of Heart Failure; D+L, DerSimonian and Laird; EF, ejection fraction; GUIDE-HF, Hemodynamic-Guided Management of Heart Failure; HF, heart failure; IHM, implantable haemodynamic monitor; I-V, inverse variance; LAPTOP-HF, Left Atrial Pressure Monitoring to Optimize Heart Failure Therapy; REDUCE-HF, Reducing Events in Patients with Chronic Heart Failure.