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. 2023 Jul;64(7):1131–1137. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.122.264455

TABLE 1.

224Ra Decay Chain Photon Emissions (Cutoff, 40 keV and 0.5%)

Nuclide Energy P (%) Ray type
208Tl, α 73.0 0.8 x
212Pb 75.1 10.6 x
208Tl, α 75.3 1.4 x
212Pb 77.4 17.7 x
212Pb 87.1 2.0 x
212Pb 87.7 3.8 x
212Pb 90.2 0.9 x
212Pb 115 0.6 γ
212Pb 239 43.3 γ
224Ra 241 4.1 γ
208Tl, α 277 2.3 γ
212Pb 300 3.3 γ
208Tl, α 511 8.1 γ
208Tl, α 583 30.3 γ
212Bi, β 727 4.2 γ
208Tl, α 763 0.7 γ
212Bi, β 785 0.7 γ
208Tl, α 861 4.5 γ
212Bi, β 1621 1.0 γ
208Tl, α 2615 35.6 γ

P = probability of emission per 224Ra decay obtained from International Commission on Radiological Protection publication 107 (8); β = β-decay branch of 212Bi, 64%; α = α-decay branch of 212Bi, 36%.

Value of highest-frequency photon emission, in bold, within each window was used for AC.