Table 2:
LIMK2 is known to be associated with many human diseases. G3BP1: G3BP Stress Granule Assembly Factor 1; ESM1: Endothelial Cell Specific Molecule 1.
| LIMK2 | Disease | Consequences | Downstream Molecular Mechanisms |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overexpression | CRPC | Tumorigenesis, Drug Resistance, Poor prognosis | Phosphorylation of SPOP, PTEN, NKX3.1, TWIST1 |
| Overexpression | Breast cancer including TNBC | Tumorigenesis and Metastasis | Positively regulates AURKA and SRPK1 |
| Overexpression | LUSC | Negatively correlates with Immune cell Infiltration | Not known |
| Overexpression | SE | Necrotic Degeneration upon SE | by impairing DRP1-mediated mitochondrial fission |
| Missense mutation in LIMK2-1 | Intellectual Disability (ID) | Rare LIMK2 mutation associated with ID | Not known |
| Overexpression due to 3ยด-UTR SNP | Bladder Cancer | Correlates with risks of high-grade and highstage bladder cancer | Not known |
| Overexpression due to LINC00460 | Colorectal Cancer | Correlates with poor prognosis | Not known |
| LIMK2b overexpression due to TUG1 | Small Cell Lung Cancer | Cell growth and chemoresistance | Not known |
| Overexpression | Melanoma | Tumorigenesis and Metastasis | Via G3BP1-ESM1 pathway |