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. 2023 Jun 19;14:1110449. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1110449

TABLE 4.

Stratum-specific likelihood ratio (SSLR) and the change from pretest probability to posttest probability of DLD in the three age groups with four questions in PLCQ.

Stratum DLD TLD SSLR Pretest probability* Pretest odds Posttest odds Posttest probability
Global, 4 to 6-year-old (n = 680)
4 46 14 8.792 0.12 0.136 1.199 0.55
3 57 38 4.014 0.547 0.35
2 28 71 1.055 0.144 0.13
1 27 104 0.695 0.095 0.09
0 27 268 0.270 0.037 0.04
Total 185 495

SSLR, stratum-specific likelihood ratio.

*For the pretest probabilities, we used estimates of the prevalence of DLD in Mexican children aged 4 to 6 years obtained from another study [Auza, A., Murata, C., and Méndez, I. (under review). Prevalence of developmental language disorders in Mexico. Semin. Speech Lang.].