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. 2019 Aug;41(8):508–519. doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1695002

Table 3. Most frequently cited risk factors for lack of knowledge of pelvic floor dysfunction.

Variables References
African-American ethnicity Mandimika et al (2014, 2015),14 17 and Shah et al (2008)21
Low educational level Mandimika et al (2014),17 Good et al (2013),18 and Morhason-Bello et al (2012)19
Low access to information Neels et al (2016),11 Parden et al (2016),12 and Dunivan et al (2015)13
Low socioeconomic status Shrestha et al (2014),16 Morhason-Bello et al (2012),19 and Kubik et al (2004)24