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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 3.
Published in final edited form as: J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2022 Jul 25;1208:123378. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2022.123378

Table 1.

Multi-stepwise gradient elution program and multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) transitions and their associated mass spectrometric parameters for analysis of target analytes.

Gradient elution program MRM and mass spectrometric parameters


Time, min (A), % (B), % Flow rate, mL/min Analyte RT, min Ion type Ion transition CE, eV Dwell time, ms Fragmentor, V

0.01 95 5 0.75 3OH-COT 3.1 Q 193.1 → 80.0 28 175 115
3.00 85 15 0.75 C 193.1 → 58.1 36 175 115
5.00 70 30 0.75 L 196.1 → 80.1 28 175 115
6.00 15 85 0.75 COT 4.2 Q 177.1 → 80.1 20 175 115
8.00 15 85 0.75 C 177.1 → 98.0 20 175 115
9.00 0 100 1.00 L 180.1 → 80.1 28 175 120
11.00 0 100 1.00 COOH-THC 8.1 Q 343.4 → 299 17 175 204
12.00 95 5 1.00 C 343.4 → 245 29 175 204
13.00 95 5 1.00 L 352.5 → 308 21 175 204

Note: (A) = 6.5 mM ammonium acetate (pH 5.1), (B) = acetonitrile, RT = retention time, CE = collision energy, 3OH-COT = trans-3′-hydroxycotinine, COT = cotinine, COOH-THC = 11-nor-9-carboxy-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol, Q = quantification ion, C = confirmation ion, L = labeled ion. The mass spectrometer divert valve position was switched to waste during the following time segments: 0–2.6 min, 5.0–7.5 min, 8.5–13 min.