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. 2023 Jan 31;25(2):160–174. doi: 10.7461/jcen.2023.E2022.07.007

Table 5.

Risk factors for in-stent restenosis (ISR) in patients with carotid artery stenting (20/196)

Independent variable Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value
Hypertension 1.832 (0.512-6.554) 0.352 1.514 (0.381-6.022) 0.556
Diabetes mellitus 3.501 (1.327-9.235) 0.011 3.468 (1.123-10.711) 0.031
Smoking 1.753 (0.687-4.472) 0.240 1.188 (0.409-3.451 0.752
LDL cholesterol 1.000 (0.987-1.013) 0.953 1.006 (0.991-1.021) 0.458
Previous stroke history 0.750 (0.275-2.048) 0.575 0.479 (0.153-1.493) 0.204
Side (right/left side) 3.286 (1.145-9.431) 0.027 2.957 (0.978-8.943) 0.055
Stent type (open cell/closed cell) 0.304 (0.118-0.780) 0.013 0.326 (0.116-0.917) 0.034

LDL, low-density lipoprotein