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. 2023 Jun 26;135(Suppl 3):493–523. doi: 10.1007/s00508-023-02229-w

Table 2.

Diagnostic criteria for ACLF and grading

Organ system Variable Dysfunction Failure
Liver Bilirubin (mg/dL) ≥ 6.0 to < 12 12
Kidney Creatinine (mg/dL) >1.5 to <2.0

2.0

or use of RRT

Brain HE West Haven Grade I–II

III–IV

or intubation for HE

Coagulation INR ≥ 2.0 to < 2.5 2.5
Circulation MAP (mm Hg) < 70

Use of Vasopressors

(not considering Terlipressin)

Lung

PaO2/FiO2

SpO2/FiO2

201 to 300

215 to 357

200

214

or mechanical ventilation

ACLF grading
Grade 1

1a—Single renal failure (sCre ≥ 2.0 mg/dL)

1b—Isolated liver or coagulation failure combined with either (i) renal dysfunction (sCre 1.5 to < 2.0 mg/dL) or (ii) brain dysfunction (HE I–II)

Grade 2 2 organ failures
Grade 3

3a—3 organ failures

3b—≥ 4 organ failures