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. 2023 Jun 21;14:1116705. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2023.1116705

TABLE 3.

Levels of NO, Ang II, and VCAM-1 in the different experimental groups. LDH, MDH, and HDH are equivalent to concentrations 5 mg/mL, 10 mg/mL, and 20 mg/mL, respectively. Data are presented as mean ± SD. p < 0.05 is considered significant. Statistical significance is denoted by * when compared with control, # when compared with RVH, $ when compared with RVH-LDH, ^ when compared with RVH-MDH, and % when compared with RVH-HDH.

Group NO, nmol/mL Ang II, pg/mL VCAM-1, ng/mL
Control Mean ± SD 27.71 ± 2.4 43.16 ± 3.07 14.87 ± 0.68
RVH Mean ± SD 8.85 ± 0.54 130.2 ± 3.5 80.59 ± 2.18
*$^% *$^% *$^%
RVH-LDH Mean ± SD 16.56 ± 2.47 93.04 ± 7.76 53.13 ± 6.98
*#^% *#% *#^%
RVH-MDH Mean ± SD 21.87 ± 2.88 83.39 ± 7.8 39.37 ± 2.95
*#$% *#% *#$%
RVH-HDH Mean ± SD 26.16 ± 1.84 56.84 ± 3.23 27.46 ± 4.6
#$^ *#$^ *#$^