Table 2. Diagnostic imaging obtained at OSH and at our institution after transfer.
Diagnostic imaging | Percent of total patients in category (n=65) | Percent with esophageal perforation | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Esophagram at OSH | 0.46 | ||
Not obtained | 78.5% [51] | 60.8% [31] | |
Obtained | 21.5% [14] | 71.4% [10] | |
Esophagram findings at OSH | 0.90 | ||
Contained perforation | 15.4% [10] | 70.0% [7] | |
Uncontained perforation | 6.2% [4] | 75.0% [3] | |
Not obtained | 78.5% [51] | 60.8% [31] | |
CT findings at OSH | 0.03 | ||
Contained perforation | 24.6% [16] | 75.0% [12] | |
Uncontained perforation | 20.0% [13] | 76.9% [10] | |
Pneumomediastinum | 46.2% [30] | 56.7% [17] | |
Not obtained | 3.1% [2] | 100.0% [2] | |
No evidence of perforation | 6.2% [4] | 0.0% [0] | |
Pleural effusion at OSH | <0.01 | ||
Yes | 36.9% [24] | 83.3% [20] | |
No | 60.0% [39] | 48.7% [19] | |
Unknown | 3.1% [2] | 100.0% [2] | |
Esophagram findings at UCH | <0.01 | ||
Contained perforation | 13.8% [9] | 100.0% [9] | |
Uncontained perforation | 10.8% [7] | 100.0% [7] | |
No evidence of perforation | 30.8% [20] | 5.0% [1] | |
Not obtained | 44.6% [29] | 82.8% [24] | |
CT findings at UCH | 0.36 | ||
Contained perforation | 6.2% [4] | 75.0% [3] | |
Uncontained perforation | 1.5% [1] | 100.0% [1] | |
No evidence of perforation | 6.2% [4] | 25.0% [1] | |
Not obtained | 86.2% [56] | 64.3% [36] |
Data are presented as % [n]. CT, computed tomography; OSH, outside hospital; UCH, University of Colorado Hospital.