Table 2.
Carrier types “e” and “h” denote “electron” and “hole,” respectively. For hole mobility, there are two quasi‐degenerate sub‐bands at valence band maximum (VBM), which are labeled as “h1” and “h2,” respectively. and are the effective masses along the x (zigzag) and y (armchair) directions. Ex and Ey are the deformation potential constants, and Cx and Cy are the elastic modulus. µx and µy are the room‐temperature carrier mobilities. The 1L, 2L, and 3L represent one layer, two layers, three layers, respectively
System | Carrier type | m*/m 0 | Ex [ev] | Ey | Cx [J m−2] | C y [J m−2] | ui [cm2 V−1 s−1] | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
ux | uy | |||||||
Lu2CF2 | e | 0.197 | 1.10 | 5.65 | 5.60 | 154 | 155 | 1120 | 206 | [132] |
h1 | 3.06 | 3.75 | 4.68 | −1.78 | 154 | 155 | 14.4 | 81.1 | ||
h2 | 0.332 | 0.348 | 5.00 | −2.11 | 154 | 155 | 1.17 | 6.29 | ||
Lu2C(OH)2 | e | 0.280 | 0.231 | −0.696 | −0.507 | 154 | 154 | 95.1 | 217.1 | |
h1 | 2.55 | 2.69 | −6.374 | 0.182 | 154 | 154 | 0.0121 | 14.01 | ||
h2 | 0.185 | 0.163 | −6.374 | −6.037 | 154 | 154 | 2051 | 2.91 | ||
Sc3(CN)F2 | e | 0.21 | 1.70 | 5.722 | 4.144 | 262.15 | – | 1348 | 319 | [134] |
h1 | 2.93 | 2.81 | 4.422 | 4.622 | 262.15 | – | 78 | 78 | ||
h2 | 0.51 | 0.53 | −3.098 | −2.894 | 262.15 | – | 956 | 1003 | ||
Hf2CO2 | e | 0.231 | 2.162 | 10.57 | 7.101 | 293.6 | 291.0 | 329 | 77 | [116d] |
h1 | 0.423 | 0.164 | 7.636 | 2.297 | 293.6 | 291.0 | 924 | 260 | ||
h2 | 0.164 | 0.414 | 2.023 | 7.442 | 293.6 | 291.0 | 343 | 100 | ||
TiCO2/Zr2CO2 | e | 2.448 | 0.387 | 3.120 | 4.700 | 484 | 484 | 118.147 | 2083.232 | [122] |
h | 0.192 | 0.367 | 2.000 | 2.220 | 484 | 484 | 46 740.451 | 10 382.867 | ||
TiCO2/Hf2CO2 | e | 2.483 | 0.437 | 2.780 | 4.340 | 528 | 533 | 157.798 | 1801.090 | |
h | 0.181 | 0.445 | 1.980 | 1.940 | 528 | 533 | 58 540.494 | 10 183.890 | ||
Fe2CO2 | e | 6.99 | 2.45 | 1.63 | 1.04 | 211.41 | 53.23 | 378.80 | [135] | |
h | 0.66 | 1.10 | 1.28 | 1.50 | 214.09 | 4455.42 | 1975.94 | |||
Co2CF2 | e | 1.06 | 7.54 | 6.94 | 4.08 | 168.89 | 22.69 | 69.67 | ||
h | 0.64 | 1.72 | 4.52 | 3.97 | 169.29 | 238.61 | 115.39 | |||
Co2C(OH)2 | e | 2.01 | 0.59 | 2.30 | 2.22 | 185.99 | 184.06 | 240.17 | ||
h | 0.59 | 0.39 | 2.73 | 1.19 | 189.86 | 3573.28 | 13 891.38 | |||
Ni2CF2 | e | 0.34 | 3.85 | 1.77 | 3.08 | 137.76 | 2192.84 | 64.43 | ||
h | 0.30 | 1.78 | 3.78 | 2.61 | 138.86 | 853.88 | 304.63 | |||
Ti2CO2 | e | 0.44 | 0.53 | 5.71 | 0.85 | 267.27 | 265.21 | 611 | 254 | [133] |
h | 0.14 | 0.16 | 1.66 | 2.60 | 267.27 | 265.21 | 74 100 | 22 500 | ||
Posphorene | e | 1.12 | 0.124 | 5.34 | 2.79 | 103 | 24.5 | 177 | 1380 | [136] |
Sc2CF2 | e | 0.253 | 1.46 | 2.26 | 1.98 | 193 | 182 | 503 | 1070 | |
h1 | 2.25 | 1.46 | 1.91 | −4.17 | 193 | 182 | 483 | 386 | ||
h2 | 0.461 | 0.438 | −5.00 | 2.20 | 193 | 182 | 309 | 261 | ||
Sc2C(OH)2 | e | 0.496 | 0.494 | −2.65 | −2.57 | 173 | 172 | 206 | 219 | |
h3 | 5.01 | 0.269 | −3.46 | −9.94 | 173 | 172 | 51 | 114 | ||
h4 | 0.290 | 1.91 | −10.0 | −2.23 | 173 | 172 | 164 | 238 | ||
Nb2CN2 | e | 0.11 | 0.06 | 0.44 | 1.51 | 409.52 | 844.15 | 4 755 000 | 1 526 000 | [137] |
h | 0.11 | 0.05 | 5.06 | 4.87 | – | – | 25 000 | 95 000 | ||
Ta2CN2 | e | 0.11 | 0.08 | 8.82 | 8.26 | 458.10 | 940.27 | 12 000 | 37 000 | |
h | 0.10 | 0.06 | 1.85 | 2.45 | – | – | 318 000 | 621 000 | ||
ScCCl2 (1L) | e | 0.23 | 1.319 | 1.17 | 1.19 | 158.9 | 161.1 | 19 277 | 3351 | [131] |
h | 0.685 | 2.260 | 1.88 | 1.79 | 158.9 | 161.1 | 1127 | 380 | ||
2L | e | 0.231 | 1.337 | 1.07 | 1.04 | 311.9 | 316.7 | 45 342 | 8421 | |
h | 0.412 | 1.809 | 2.05 | 2.03 | 311.9 | 316.7 | 4437 | 1047 | ||
3L | e | 0.232 | 1.325 | 1.40 | 1.34 | 475.8 | 479.8 | 40 457 | 7806 | |
h | 0.379 | 1.887 | 1.76 | 1.76 | 475.8 | 479.8 | 10 227 | 2074 |