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. 2023 May 12;67(6):706–719. doi: 10.1093/annweh/wxad022

Table 2.

Weighted mean of physical work demands of 46 onshore maintenance petroleum workers during working hours of all workdays.

Work-related physical activity Time in % SD Time in minutes SD Mean %HRR SD
Lying 1.3 2.8 8.2 16.8 23.1 9.4
Sitting 48.2 16.5 283.2 115.4 23 6
Static standing 26 12.1 157.8 80.5 30.9 7.2
Moving 9.8 4.4 60.1 29.2 34 6.8
Walking slowly 3.2 2 19.5 13 34.5 6.4
Walking fast 7.1 3.1 43.7 21.7 36.2 6.3
Running 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 36.2 11.8
Stair climbing 1 0.7 5.9 4.4 40.9 8.3
Cycling 0.7 1.4 3.3 7.1 45.6 12
Light intensity physical activity 39 16.2 237.4 109.5 32 6.9
Moderate to vigorous physical activity 8.8 3.8 53.1 26.1 39.8 7.2
Total physical activity 47.8 17.8 290.5 124.5 35.1 7
Demanding postures Time in % SD Time in minutes SD
Kneeling 1.8 2.5 11.5 15.1
Arm elevation ≥30° 50.1 12.2 294.8 106.7
Arm elevation while on feet ≥30° 43.2 12.6 253.7 102.6
Arm elevation ≥60° 12.8 7.3 76.6 52.6
Arm elevation while on feet ≥60° 11.3 7.1 67.9 51.6
Arm elevation ≥90° 2.2 2.3 12.9 11.5
Arm elevation while on feet ≥90° 1.8 2.2 10.9 10.8
Forward trunk inclination ≥30° 19 11.8 113.5 76.8
Forward trunk inclination while on feet ≥30° 7.5 6.2 46.9 40.9
Forward trunk inclination ≥60° 3.9 6 21.0 20.3
Forward trunk inclination while on feet ≥60° 2.2 2.2 13.6 12.6
Forward trunk inclination ≥90° 0.6 0.8 3.9 5
Forward trunk inclination while on feet ≥90° 0.5 0.6 2.9 4

Values are means and standard deviations (SD). N: number; %HRR: heart rate reserve; LIPA: light intensity physical activity (static standing, moving, walking slowly); MVPA: moderate to vigorous physical activity (walking fast, running, stair climbing, and cycling); total activity: LIPA and MVPA combined.