Table 4.
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors | Associated dermatological lesions |
---|---|
Imatinib |
Maculopapular eruptions along with pigmentary changes, Photosensitization, Superficial edema affecting the periorbital area (epiphora, chemosis, and conjunctivochalasis), Urticarial, Lichenoid, and Psoriasiform eruptions, Exacerbations of the existing Psoriasis, Hypo-/Hyperpigmentation, Neutrophilic eccrine hidradenitis, and neutrophilic panniculitis, Mycosis fungoides like reaction, Follicular mucinosis, Malpighian epithelium, Porphyria Cutanea trade, and Pseudoporphyria, Exanthematous pustulosis, Sweet Syndrome, Panniculitis, SJS Rare cases - Small vessel vasculitis, Erythema nodosum, and GVHD of skin |
Nilotinib | Perifollicular, Hyperkeratotic, and Erythematous Maculopapular Eruptions, Mild to moderate pruritus, Skin xerosis, Alopecia, Body hair loss, and Bullous Sweet syndrome |
Bosutinib | Erythema, Maculopapular Eruption, Pruritic Rash, Allergic Dermatitis, Acne, Folliculitis, and Skin Exfoliation |
Ponatinib |
Erythematous and papular rashes Skin xerosis |
Dasatinib | Macular, Papular or Exfoliative rash, Pruritus, Localized and generalized erythema, Papular Eruptions, Exfoliative rash, Pruritus, Hyperhidrosis, Alopecia, Xerosis, Acne, Urticaria, Dermatitis, Photosensitivity, Nail Disorders, and Pigmentary Changes, Skin Ulcers, Palmoplantar Erythrodysesthesia Syndrome. Rare Cases - Panniculitis, Acute Febrile Neutrophilic Dermatosis, And Bullous Disorders |
Sorafenib | Stomatitis, Seborrheic dermatitis-like facial and scalp erythema, Subungual splinter hemorrhages, Periungual erythema, EM and EM-like eruptions, SJS, Eruptive melanocytic nevi and Drug-induced lentigines, Pyoderma gangrenosum, Generalized keratosis pilaris like eruption, Epidermal cysts, Nipple hyperkeratosis and/ or dysesthesia or dyskeratotic plaque with milia, New squamous cell carcinomas, Keratoacanthomas, and Inflammation of Preexisting Actinic Keratosis |
Sunitinib |
All grade hand-foot skin reactions, Seborrheic dermatitis-like facial and scalp erythema, Skin discoloration, Hair depigmentation, Facial edema, Transient scalp dysesthesia, Yellow skin pigmentation of the face Dry skin, Dermatitis, Stomatitis, Alopecia, Subungual splinter hemorrhages Phototoxicity, Pyoderma gangrenosum, Generalized keratosis pilaris-like eruption, Epidermal cysts, Nipple hyperkeratosis and/ or dysesthesia or Dyskeratotic plaque with milia |
Erlotinib | Acneiform rash, Xeroderma, Pruritus, Paronychia |
Cabozantinib | Hand-foot skin reaction, Generalized pigment dilution and/or Hair depigmentation, Xerosis, Scrotal erythema/ulceration, Subungual splinter hemorrhages |
Vemurafenib | Dose-dependent papulopustular rash, Photosensitivity, Xerosis, Pruritus, Paronychia, Alopecia and hair follicle alterations, Hyperkeratosis, Pyogenic granulomas, Verrucous keratosis, Acantholytic dermatosis, Seborrheic keratosis, Verruca vulgaris, Hypertrophic actinic keratosis, Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and/ or Keratoacanthoma |
Dabrafenib | Dose-dependent papulopustular rash, Xerosis, Pruritus, Paronychia, Alopecia and Hair follicle alterations, Hyperkeratosis, Pyogenic granulomas Verruca vulgaris, Hypertrophic actinic keratosis, Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and/ or Keratoacanthoma |
Trametinib | Acneiform rash, Pruritus, Xerosis. Squamous cell carcinoma |