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. 2023 Jul 7;7(7):e2022GH000775. doi: 10.1029/2022GH000775

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© 2023 The Authors. GeoHealth published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Geophysical Union.

This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.

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(a) Getis‐Ord Gi* statistic for overall pesticide application rates. Diamonds indicate areas where the highest 20% of human population density and the highest 20% of pesticide application rates overlap; (b) Getis‐Ord Gi* statistic for glyphosate application rates. Diamonds indicate areas where the highest 20% of human population density and the highest 20% of pesticide application rates overlap; (c) Getis‐Ord Gi* statistic for chlorothalonil application rates. Diamonds indicate areas where the highest 20% of human population density and the highest 20% of pesticide application rates overlap. Note: The Getis‐Ord Gi* statistic z‐score provides information on the intensity of the data clustering. Statistical significance was set to 99.9% for pesticide application rates hotspots (z‐score > 3.29). Application rates were not available for the Galapagos Province.