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. 2023 May 12;5(7):100666. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100666

Table 2.

Cumulative Incidence First MACE in ESA-Untreated Patients with NDD-CKD by Regions (Safety Population)

Statistics Overall
US
Europe
Non-US/non-Europe
VADA (n=878) DA (n=870) VADA (n=531) DA (n=527) VADA (n=71) DA (n=68) VADA (n=276) DA (n=275)
Cumulative incidence (95% CI)
 52 wk 0.14 (0.12-0.16) 0.13 (0.11-0.15) 0.11 (0.09-0.14) 0.13 (0.10-0.16) 0.06 (0.02-0.15) 0.12 (0.06-0.23) 0.21 (0.17-0.27) 0.14 (0.10-0.18)
 104 wk 0.25 (0.22-0.29) 0.24 (0.21-0.27) 0.21 (0.18-0.26) 0.24 (0.20-0.28) 0.27 (0.17-0.42) 0.25 (0.15-0.40) 0.33 (0.27-0.40) 0.23 (0.18-0.30)
 156 wk 0.34 (0.29-0.38) 0.30 (0.26-0.35) 0.32 (0.27-0.38) 0.29 (0.25-0.34) 0.27 (0.17-0.42) 0.36 (0.21-0.57) 0.35 (0.29-0.43) 0.35 (0.25-0.48)
 208 wk 0.43 (0.35-0.52) 0.35 (0.29-0.41) 0.40 (0.32-0.50) 0.34 (0.28-0.41) NAa NAa NAa NAa
Hazard ratio (vadadustat/darbepoetin alfa) (95% CI) 1.16 (0.96-1.41) 1.05 (0.81-1.35) 0.84 (0.41-1.75) 1.57 (1.11-2.21)

Abbreviations: MACE, major adverse cardiovascular event; NDD-CKD ESA, non–dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease erythropoiesis-stimulating agent; VADA, vadadustat; DA, darbepoetin alfa; CI, confidence interval; NA, not available.

a

CI estimates are not available for Europe and non-US/non-Europe given that no patients reached this time point in these regions.