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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pain Symptom Manage. 2023 Mar 30;66(1):e129–e151. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2023.03.007

Table 2.

Summary of findings for quality of life and functional status measures

Depression Anxiety
Global quality of life r=−[0.29–0.68] 50,67,68,71,73–75,77,79,89 r=−[0.23–0.49] 67,68,74,77,88
Role functioning r=−0.40; r=−0.54 67,68
No association 86 		r=−0.31 67,68
No association 86
Emotional functioning r=−[0.35–0.59] 67,68,86 r=−[0.31–0.79] 67,68,86
Cognitive functioning r=−[0.34–0.43] 67,68,86 r=−[0.28–0.42] 67,68,86
Social functioning r=−0.31; r=−0.43 67,68
No association 86 		r=−[0.34–0.38] 67,68,86
Physical functioning r=−[0.45–0.49]67,68
No association 86 		r=−[0.30–0.36] 67,68
No association 86
Global health status r=−0.38; β=−2.1186 r=−0.37; β=−1.75 86
Poor Karnofsky
performance status		 OR=5.4 85
No association 81 		Average score: 61.22 vs 68.97 88
No association 81