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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Immigr Minor Health. 2023 Mar 26;25(4):790–802. doi: 10.1007/s10903-023-01469-2

Table 4.

Results of the exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses of the CCSS-PPC

Survey Itema Exploratory Factor 1 Factor 2 Confirmatory Factor 1 Factor 2
Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3 Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3
CAM1. How often did your child’s doctors ask if your child uses alternative medicines? − 0.06 0.57 0.24 0.61
CAM2. How often did your child’s doctors ask you about whether your child uses any traditional or home remedies? − 0.08 0.67 0.15 - 0.68
CAUSAL3. How often did your child’s doctors seem interested in what you thought might be causing your child’s health problem? 0.03 − 0.03 1.01 - - 0.83
CAUSAL4. How often did your child’s doctors really listen to what you thought was causing your child’s health problem? − 0.03 0.12 0.68 - - 0.91
FAM1. How often did your child’s doctors ask if you wanted to include a family member or a friend during your child’s medical visit? − 0.01 0.77 0.01 - 0.80 -
FAM2. How often did your child’s doctor ask if you wanted to talk to your family or friends before making a decision about your child’s treatment? 0.03 0.81 − 0.03 - 0.83 -
SPIR1. How often did your child’s doctors ask if you had any religious or spiritual beliefs that might influence your children’s health or health care? 0.05 0.88 − 0.10 - 0.85 -
DIS_ED1. How often did your child’s doctors make negative assumptions about your level of education? 0.82 0.03 0.01 0.70 - -
DIS_ED2. How often did your child’s doctors assume that you would not under- stand their explanations? 0.80 − 0.03 0.05 0.67 - -
DIS_RACE1. How often did your child’s doctors pay less attention to you because of your race or ethnicity? 0.90 0.05 0.03 0.79 - -
DIS_RACE2. How often did you feel discriminated against by your child’s doctors because of your race or ethnicity? 0.94 0.01 − 0.01 0.99 - -
STAFF_DIS_RACE1. How often did the office staff at your child’s doctor’s office make negative assumption about you because of your race or ethnicity? 0.94 − 0.01 − 0.04 0.99 - -
STAFF_DIS_RACE2. How often did office staff make negative assumptions about you because of your race or ethnicity? 0.92 − 0.04 0.01 0.97 - -
LANG1. How often did your child’s doctors or office staff ask what language you want to speak in? 0.02 0.44 0.14 - 0.49 -

Bold items indicate factor loadings > 0.40

CAM Complementary and alternative medicine, CAUSAL Causal attribution of health problem, FAM Family involvement, SPIR Spirituality, DIS_ED Discrimination due to education, DIS_RACE Discrimination due to race, STAFF_DIS_RACE Staff discrimination due to race/ethnicity, LANG Sensitivity to language needs

a

The following abbreviations refer to factor loadings from Napoles et al. (2017)