Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of NEIGHBORHOOD consortium study participants.

	Cases	Controls	p-value
Total number of individuals	2617	2634	Not performed
Female, n (%)	1369 (52.3%) (n=2617)	1440 (54.7%) (n=2634)	0.09
Age at diagnosis (cases) or enrollment (controls) (years), mean ± SD	65.2 ± 13.3 (n=2459)	68.3 ± 11.4 (n=2606)	<0.001
Maximal intraocular pressure (mmHg), mean ± SD (treated values for cases)	18.0 ± 5.7 (n=2337)	15.2 ± 2.6 (n=2446)	<0.001
Maximal cup-to-disc ratio, mean ± SD	0.8 ± 0.1 (n=2242)	0.3 ± 0.1 (n=2391)	<0.001
Visual field mean deviation (dB), mean ± SD	−9.3 ± 7.2 (n=1910)	-	Not performed
Visual field pattern standard deviation (dB), mean ± SD	6.1 ± 3.3 (n=1621)	-	Not performed
Prevalence of paracentral visual field loss, n (%)	353 (38.8%) (n=910)	-	Not performed
Need for incisional glaucoma surgery, n (%)	139 (26.5%) (n=525)	0 (0%) (n=2634)	Not performed

POAG= primary open-angle glaucoma; mmHg= millimeters of mercury; dB= decibels; SD= standard deviation; “-“ = visual field testing not performed.