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. 2023 Jun 15;15(6):3960–3975.

Table 3.

Predictive ability of multiple biomarkers for immunotherapy response across the external validation datasets

Study Number of patients Cancer AUC (CXCL9 + GBP5 + IFNG) AUC (CXCL9 + IFNG) AUC (IFNG) AUC (PD-1) AUC (PD-L1) AUC (CD8A) AUC (TMB) AUC (TNB)
Nathanson et al. CTLA4 9 SKCM 1 (1) 0.950 (2) 0.75 (3) 0.600 (5) 0.650 (4) 0.450 (6) - -
Kim et al. PD-1 45 STAD 0.843 (1) 0.843 (1) 0.843 (1) 0.763 (4) 0.833 (2) 0.798 (3) - -
Gide et al. PD-1 41 SKCM 0.816 (5) 0.811 (6) 0.837 (2) 0.849 (1) 0.828 (3) 0.818 (4) - -
Gide et al. PD-1 + CTLA4 32 SKCM 0.81 (1) 0.805 (2) 0.738 (4) 0.658 (6) 0.788 (3) 0.736 (5) - -
Lauss et al. ACT 25 SKCM 0.787 (1) 0.727 (3) 0.72 (4) 0.687 (5) 0.733 (2) 0.680 (6) - -
Riaz et al. PD-1 + CTLA4 44 SKCM 0.690 (1) 0.631 (4) 0.603 (6) 0.651 (3) 0.541 (8) 0.656 (2) 0.574 (7) 0.609 (5)
Braun et al. PD-1 172 KIRC 0.587 (1) 0.541 (3) 0.541 (3) 0.496 (5) 0.569 (2) 0.492 (6) 0.511 (4) -
Hugo et al. PD-1 26 SKCM 0.56 (2) 0.530 (5) 0.542 (4) 0.548 (3) 0.601 (1) 0.530 (5) - -
PUCH PD-L1 14 GI - 0.875 (1) 0.833 (2) 0.792 (3) 0.750 (4) 0.542 (5) - -
Chen et al. CTLA4 + PD-1 14 SKCM - 0.822 (1) 0.8 (2) 0.733 (3) 0.622 (4) 0.8 (2) - -
Chen et al. CTLA4 16 SKCM - 0.673 (1) 0.509 (4) 0.582 (3) 0.582 (3) 0.636 (2) - -
Prat et al. PD-1 33 NSLC + HNSC + SKCM - 0.671 (1) 0.569 (3) 0.635 (2) 0.417 (4) 0.635 (2) - -
PUCH PD-1 61 GI - 0.653 (3) 0.677 (2) 0.619 (4) 0.719 (1) 0.585 (5) - -

SKCM, skin cutaneous melanoma; STAD, stomach adenocarcinoma; KIRC, kidney renal clear cell carcinoma; GI, gastrointestinal cancer; NSLC, non-small cell lung cancer; HNSC, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.