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. 2023 Jul 10;9:83. doi: 10.1186/s40795-023-00739-4

Table 5.

Proportion of households with various status of nutritional attitude toward dietary diversity disaggregated by location (n = 364)

Nature of attitude
Aspect of nutritional attitude tested Negative Neutral Positive p-value
Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban
Household should consume more pulses and cereals daily to maintain good healthR 120(65.9) 115(63.2) 6(3.3) 9(4.9) 56(30.8) 58(31.9) 0.690
Foods rich in saturated fats should be consumed more often than unsaturated fatsR 101(55.5) 78(42.9) 18(9.9) 16(8.8) 63(34.6) 88(48.4) 0.027**
Eating three servings of vegetables and fruits every day is very important 65(35.7) 43(23.6) 8(4.4) 8(4.4) 109(59.9) 131(72.0) 0.039**
Fast foods are convenient for consumption dailyR 24(13.2) 21(11.5) 18(9.9) 13(7.1) 140(76.9) 148(81.3) 0.541
Slicing green vegetables before washing wash away useful nutrients 79(43.4) 49(26.9) 16(8.8) 7(3.8) 87(47.8) 126(69.2) 0.000***
I am convinced that spicy foods are good for all peopleR 87(47.8) 67(36.8) 18(9.9) 28(15.4) 77(42.3) 87(47.8) 0.068*
Traditional vegetables should not be cooked with other foodsR 73(40.1) 59(32.4) 18(9.9) 28(15.4) 91(50.0) 95(52.4) 0.154
Eating different types of foods is always good for all people 124(68.1) 135(74.2) 19(10.4) 13(7.1) 39(21.4) 34(18.7) 0.380
I am convinced that consuming soda is always healthyR 22(12.1) 17(9.3) 11(6.0) 8(4.4) 149(81.9) 157(86.3) 0.516
Consuming eggs twice daily is good 72(39.6) 61(33.5) 17(9.3) 19(10.4) 93(51.1) 102(56.0) 0.488

Results are presented as frequencies and percentages (in bracket). Asterisks denote the level of significant difference between rural and urban locations with *** denoting p < 0.01, ** p < 0.05 and* p < 0.10. Rmeans the statement was reversed code