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. 2023 Jul 6;16:2877–2886. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S413176

Table 1.

Summary of the effects of synaptic plasticity-related proteins on anxiety disorder

Effects References
mGluR1/5 Induction of LTP; regulation of AMPA receptor-dependent anxiety disorder [17,21]
mGluR2/4/8 Induction of sex-dependent anxiety-like behavior [24–27]
BDNF Preserving the neuron, positive and negative effects in anxiety disorder [34–39]
HCN1 Inhibiting BDNF–mTOR signaling and inducing anxiety disorder [61]
PSD95 Inhibiting S-nitrosylation of AMPAR-interacting proteins and relieving anxiety-like behavior [78]
Cntn1 Induction of microglia activation and anxiety-like behavior [80]
Translocator protein Involvement of neurosteroidogenesis and anxiety disorder by regulating GABAergic neurotransmission [81]
TNFR1 Induction of the insertion of GluA1 receptor into BLA neurons, resulting in anxiety disorder [82]
Interleukin 4 Improving the loss of neurons and relieving anxiety-like behavior [83]