Table 1. Results of studies.
Reference | Interventions (feeding route, nutritional recommendations used) |
---|---|
Arslan et al., 20 | Oral feeding. Normal diet for the children in the control group. Differentiated consistency diet for the children in the orally fed case group. |
Barrón-Garza et al., 21 | Oral feeding for 3 years and 9 months. Hypercaloric diet, with 50% carrying out oral motor therapy with their parents at home and the other half doing so at a clinic. |
Benfer et al., 22 | Oral feeding (n=87) and enteral feeding (n=12). |
Brant et al., 23 | Enteral feeding via gastrostomy, with a mean monitoring period of 5.9 months. |
Caselli et al., 24 | Enteral feeding via gastrostomy (n=25) and oral feeding (n=29). |
García-Contreras et al., 25 | Enteral feeding via nasogastric tube (n=8) and gastrostomy (n=5) for 4 weeks. Use of a lactose-free infant formula (Nestlé®), adding corn syrup to the formula to increase the energy density. |
Kibirige 26 | Oral feeding for 8 weeks. 4 children received liquid nutrition and supplementation. |
Leal-Martínez et al., 12 | Oral feeding. Use of 3 liquid diets, 2 administered at breakfast and 1 at dinner. Follow-up group (FG) (n=10): normal diet. Control group (CG) (n=10): vermifugated and received a nutritional therapy recommended by the WHO (2010). Intervention group (IG) (n=10): vermifugated and received the Nutritional Support System (NSS). |
Sanders et al., 27 | Enteral feeding via nasogastric tube (n=4) and gastrostomy (47) for 6 months. The dietary formulas used were Complete Modified Formulas (Sandoz) or lsocal (Mead Johnson), each one providing 1 kcal/mL. |
Savage et al., 28 | Enteral feeding by nasogastric tube (n=1) and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (n=12). Standard enteral formula based on casein and another with 50% whey and 50% total casein protein for 1 week (n=7), and a formula based on partially hydrolyzed whey protein (n=6). |
Schoendorfer et al., 31 | Children with CP (case group): percutaneous (n=9) and oral (12) enteral feeding. |
Schoendorfer et al., 13 | Enteral (n=9) and oral (n=15) feeding. |
Soylu et al., 14 | Oral feeding for 6 months. |
Sullivan et al., 29 | Enteral feeding by gastrostomy for 12 months. |
Vernon-Roberts et al., 30 | Enteral feeding by gastrostomy for 6 months. An enteral feeding of low caloric energy (Kcal), complete with micronutrients and rich in fiber, was administered. |