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. 2023 Jul 10;42:e2022107. doi: 10.1590/1984-0462/2024/42/2022107

Table 1. Results of studies.

Reference Interventions (feeding route, nutritional recommendations used)
Arslan et al., 20 Oral feeding. Normal diet for the children in the control group. Differentiated consistency diet for the children in the orally fed case group.
Barrón-Garza et al., 21 Oral feeding for 3 years and 9 months. Hypercaloric diet, with 50% carrying out oral motor therapy with their parents at home and the other half doing so at a clinic.
Benfer et al., 22 Oral feeding (n=87) and enteral feeding (n=12).
Brant et al., 23 Enteral feeding via gastrostomy, with a mean monitoring period of 5.9 months.
Caselli et al., 24 Enteral feeding via gastrostomy (n=25) and oral feeding (n=29).
García-Contreras et al., 25 Enteral feeding via nasogastric tube (n=8) and gastrostomy (n=5) for 4 weeks. Use of a lactose-free infant formula (Nestlé®), adding corn syrup to the formula to increase the energy density.
Kibirige 26 Oral feeding for 8 weeks. 4 children received liquid nutrition and supplementation.
Leal-Martínez et al., 12 Oral feeding. Use of 3 liquid diets, 2 administered at breakfast and 1 at dinner. Follow-up group (FG) (n=10): normal diet. Control group (CG) (n=10): vermifugated and received a nutritional therapy recommended by the WHO (2010). Intervention group (IG) (n=10): vermifugated and received the Nutritional Support System (NSS).
Sanders et al., 27 Enteral feeding via nasogastric tube (n=4) and gastrostomy (47) for 6 months. The dietary formulas used were Complete Modified Formulas (Sandoz) or lsocal (Mead Johnson), each one providing 1 kcal/mL.
Savage et al., 28 Enteral feeding by nasogastric tube (n=1) and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (n=12).
Standard enteral formula based on casein and another with 50% whey and 50% total casein protein for 1 week (n=7), and a formula based on partially hydrolyzed whey protein (n=6).
Schoendorfer et al., 31 Children with CP (case group): percutaneous (n=9) and oral (12) enteral feeding.
Schoendorfer et al., 13 Enteral (n=9) and oral (n=15) feeding.
Soylu et al., 14 Oral feeding for 6 months.
Sullivan et al., 29 Enteral feeding by gastrostomy for 12 months.
Vernon-Roberts et al., 30 Enteral feeding by gastrostomy for 6 months. An enteral feeding of low caloric energy (Kcal), complete with micronutrients and rich in fiber, was administered.