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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 10.
Published in final edited form as: Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2022 Jun 16;239(9):2885–2901. doi: 10.1007/s00213-022-06174-w

Table 1.

Performance measures of rats in the reversal-learning task under deterministic and probabilistic schedules of reinforcement

Study Age (days) Developmental age group Weight (grams) Deterministic schedule
Probabilistic schedule
Total number of sessions Total trials completed Number of sessions the criterion was met Total trials included in analysis Total number of sessions Total trials completed Number of sessions the criterion was met Total trials included in analysis

Cross-sectional (N = 40;24 M/16 F) 38 ± 1.15 Adolescence 69 ± 3 10.07 ± 0.83 2316 ± 160 2.79 ± 0.11 889 ± 52 4.21 ± 0.24 1405 ± 63 2.71 ± 0.19 983 ± 71
59 ± 0.86 Adolescence 216 ± 11 6.00 ± 0.52 1486 ± 79 2.71 ± 0.16 890 ± 71 3.64 ± 0.50 1214 ± 115 2.57 ± 0.25 1035 ± 67
79 ± 0.64 Adolescence 330 ± 23 6.31 ± 0.58 1686 ± 87 2.91 ± 0.25 979 ± 93 3.53 ± 0.18 922 ± 65 2.18 ± 0.29 896 ± 89
123 ± 0.54 Adult 396 ± 17 7.13 ± 0.50 1566 ± 82 2.86 ± 0.08 849 ± 46 3.55 ± 0.21 1174 ± 51 2.69 ± 0.11 957 ± 52
Longitudinal (N = 16;8 M/8 F) 38 ± 0.76 Adolescence 71 ± 2 9.94 ± 0.85 2259 ± 136 3.00 ± 0 956 ± 27 4.31 ± 0.28 1393 ± 83 2.5 ± 0.18 883 ± 68
55 ± 0.40 Adolescence 172 ± 6 3.88 ± 0.27 1109 ± 67 3.00 ± 0 908 ± 23 3.19 ± 0.21 1181 ± 58 2.94 ± 0.06 1109 ± 40
74 ± 0.27 Adolescence 257 ± 15 3.25 ± 0.14 935 ± 39 3.00 ± 0 968 ± 17 3.06 ± 0.06 1059 ± 25 2.94 ± 0.06 1024 ± 34
121 ± 0.59 Adult 362 ± 26 5.06 ± 0.59 1132 ± 91 2.94 ± 0.06 783 ± 31 3.94 ± 0.37 1245 ± 88 3.00 ± 0 1013 ± 15

Total number of sessions is the total number of sessions rats required to reach the reward criterion. Total trials are the total number of trials rats completed under each schedule. Values presented are mean ± SEM