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. 2023 Jun 18;9(6):e17209. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17209

Table 2.

Comparison of average scores of the Theory of Planned Behavior constructs in the both study groups before and three months following the training intervention.

Variable Groups Before intervention M±SD Three months after the intervention M±SD P-value
Knowledge Experimental 6.22 ± 1.52 12.26 ± 1.55 0.001
Control 6.17 ± 1.67 7.03 ± 1.65 0.347
p-value 0.318 0.001
Attitude Experimental 25.51 ± 5.48 52.36 ± 5.82 0.001
Control 24.98 ± 5.55 25.79 ± 5.64 0.288
p-value 0.299 0.001
Subjective norms Experimental 20.21 ± 5.20 43.32 ± 5.11 0.001
Control 21.17 ± 5.02 22.62 ± 3.98 0.201
p-value 0.285 0.001
Perceived behavioral control Experimental 17.64 ± 4.87 40.46 ± 4.58 0.001
Control 19.10 ± 4.69 21.68 ± 4.70 0.147
p-value 0.156 0.001
Behavioral intention Experimental 27.40 ± 5.33 61.46 ± 5.68 0.001
Control 29.82 ± 5.41 32.73 ± 5.68 0.119
p-value 0.142 0.001
Skin cancer preventive behaviors Experimental 5.13 ± 1.35 12.84 ± 1.30 0.001
Control 5.28 ± 1.31 6.01 ± 1.14 0.284
p-value 0.410 0.001