Table 2.
Cross-tabulation of all variables with risk of MDD.
| Variables | At risk of MDD n (%) | Total n (%) | P value chi-square | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | |||
| Sex | 0.002 | |||
| Male | 342 (11.4) | 2,665 (88.6) | 3,007 (50.0) | |
| Female | 424 (14.1) | 2,584 (85.9) | 3,008 (50.0) | |
| Age groups (Year) | 0.874 | |||
| 18–19 | 22 (13.4) | 142 (86.6) | 164 (2.7) | |
| 20–29 | 229 (12.9) | 1,543 (87.1) | 1772 (29.5) | |
| 30–39 | 210 (12.6) | 1,452 (87.4) | 1,662 (27.6) | |
| 40–49 | 174 (12.2) | 1,255 (87.8) | 1,429 (23.8) | |
| 50–59 | 84 (12.5) | 587 (87.5) | 671 (11.2) | |
| 60+ | 47 (14.8) | 270 (85.2) | 317 (5.3) | |
| Regions | <0.001 | |||
| Asir | 77 (16.7) | 384 (83.3) | 461 (7.7) | |
| Baha | 43 (9.3) | 417 (90.7) | 460 (7.6) | |
| Eastern region | 65 (14.0) | 398 (86.0) | 463 (7.7) | |
| Hail | 38 (8.2) | 425 (91.4) | 463 (7.7) | |
| Jazan | 80 (17.4) | 381 (82.6) | 461 (7.7) | |
| Al Jouf | 51 (11.1) | 410 (88.9) | 461 (7.7) | |
| Madinah | 63 (13.5) | 404 (86.5) | 467 (7.8) | |
| Makkah | 71 (15.4) | 391 (84.6) | 462 (7.7) | |
| Najran | 90 (19.5) | 372 (80.5) | 462 (7.7) | |
| Northern border | 47 (10.1) | 420 (89.9) | 467 (7.8) | |
| Qassim | 38 (8.2) | 425 (91.8) | 463 (7.7) | |
| Riyadh | 63 (13.6) | 399 (86.4) | 462 (7.7) | |
| Tabuk | 40 (8.6) | 423 (91.4) | 463 (7.7) | |
| Education | <0.001 | |||
| Less than bachelor’s degree | 434 (14.4) | 2,574 (85.6) | 3,008 (50.0) | |
| bachelor’s degree or above | 332 (11.0) | 2,675 (89.0) | 3,007 (50.0) | |
| Monthly Income | 0.007 | |||
| Less than 5 K SAR/Month | 241 (15.0) | 1,369 (85.0) | 1,610 (26.8) | |
| More than 5 K SAR/Month | 358 (11.8) | 2,673 (88.2) | 3,031 (50.4) | |
| No Stable monthly income | 167 (12.2) | 1,207 (87.8) | 1,374 (22.8) | |
| Marital Status | ||||
| Married | 449 (12.2) | 3,231 (87.8) | 3,680 (61.2) | 0.119 |
| Single | 317 (13.6) | 2018 (86.4) | 2,335 (38.8) | |
| Smoking Cigarette | ||||
| Yes | 182 (16.2) | 942 (83.8) | 1,124 (18.7) | <0.001 |
| No | 584 (11.9) | 4,307 (88.1) | 4,891 (81.3) | |
| Waterpipe Smoking | ||||
| Yes | 142 (17.6) | 667 (82.4) | 809 (13.4) | <0.001 |
| No | 624 (12.0) | 4,582 (88.0) | 5,206 (86.6) | |
| Physical Activity | ||||
| ALPA | 121 (9.7) | 1,128 (90.3) | 1,249 (20.8) | <0.001 |
| LLPA | 645 (13.5) | 4,121 (86.5) | 4,766 (79.2) | |
| Volunteering in the last 30 days | ||||
| Yes | 75 (9.8) | 668 (90.2) | 763 (12.7) | 0.01 |
| No | 691 (13.2) | 4,561 (86.8) | 5,252 (87.3) | |
| Practicing a daily hobby in the last 30 day | ||||
| Yes | 139 (9.9) | 1,271 (90.1) | 1,410 (23.4) | <0.001 |
| No | 627 (13.6) | 3,978 (86.4) | 4,605 (76.6) | |
| Grand Total | 766 | 5,249 | 6,015 | |