TABLE 1.
Function | Marker | WJ-MSCs a | AD-MSCs b | BM-MSCs c | DP-MSCs d | Peripheral MSCs e |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Angiogenesis | ANG | ✓ | ✓ | |||
ANGPT1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
Chemokine | CCT8 | ✓ | ||||
CCL5 | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
MCP1 | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
MIP-1B | ✓ | |||||
SDF-1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Cytokine | IFN-g | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
IL-10 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
IL-12 | ✓ | |||||
IL-15 | ✓ | |||||
IL-1a | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Il-1b | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
IL-2 | ✓ | |||||
IL-4 | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
IL-6 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
IL-7 | ✓ | |||||
IL8 | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
Cytoskeleton | ACTA2 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
ACTB | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
ACTC1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
ACTG2 | ✓ | |||||
ACTN4 | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
DES | ✓ | |||||
FLNA | ✓ | |||||
SPTA1 | ✓ | |||||
SPTB | ✓ | |||||
TAGLN | ✓ | |||||
TPM2 | ✓ | |||||
TUBB | ✓ | |||||
VIM | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
ECM protein | FBN1 | ✓ | ✓ | |||
FN1 | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
Enzyme | GAPDH | ✓ | ||||
IDO | ✓ | |||||
Functional protein | MYH11 | ✓ | ||||
MYH14 | ✓ | |||||
MYH9 | ✓ | |||||
MYL6 | ✓ | |||||
TLN1 | ✓ | |||||
Growth factor | FGF-2 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
GDF6 | ✓ | |||||
GM-CSF | ✓ | |||||
HGF | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
NGF | ✓ | |||||
PDGF-1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
TGF-B | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
VEGF | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Hemoglobin | HBA1 | ✓ | ||||
HBB | ✓ | |||||
HBG2 | ✓ | |||||
Hormone | IGF-1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Immune system | IGHG2 | ✓ | ||||
IGHG3 | ✓ | |||||
IGHM | ✓ | |||||
IGKC | ✓ | |||||
IGLC2 | ✓ | |||||
Inflammation | ANXA1 | ✓ | ||||
Inhibitor | TIMP2 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
lipid metabolism | APOA1 | ✓ | ||||
Membrane skeletal protein | ANK1 | ✓ | ||||
Nucleoprotein | AHNAK | ✓ | ||||
plasma membrane protein | SLC4A1 | ✓ | ||||
Plasma protein | FGB | ✓ | ||||
A2M | ✓ | |||||
ALB | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
C3 | ✓ | |||||
TF | ✓ | |||||
Pleiotropic protein | ANXA2 | ✓ | ||||
Prostaglandin | PGE2 | ✓ | ||||
Ribosomal protein | RPLP2 | ✓ | ||||
Serine protease inhibitor | SERPINA1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
References | Bakhtyar et al., (2018), Mirabdollahi et al., (2019), Konala et al., (2020), Yoo et al., (2009); Prasanna et al., (2010) | Chang et al., (2017), Mussano et al., (2017), An et al., (2021), Chen et al., (2022) | Oskowitz et al., (2011), Katagiri et al., (2017), Baberg et al., (2019), Konala et al., (2020) | Rajan et al., (2017), Konala et al., (2020) | van Buul et al., (2012), Katagiri et al., (2016) |
A2M, Alpha-2-Macroglobulin; ACTA2, Actin; aortic smooth muscle; ACTB, Actin; cytoplasmic 1; ACTC1, Actin; alpha cardiac muscle; ACTG2, Actin; gamma-enteric smooth muscle; “ACTN4, Actinin Alpha 4”; AHNAK, Desmoyokin, ALB, Albumin; ANG, Angiogenin; ANGPT1, Angiopoietin-1; ANK1, Ankyrin 1; ANXA1, Annexin A1; ANXA2, Annexin A2; APOA1, Apolipoprotein A1; C3, Complement C3; CCL5, RANTES; CCT8, Chaperonin Containing T-Complex Polypeptide 1 Subunit 8; DES, Desmin; FBN1, Fibrillin 1; FGB, Fibrinogen Beta Chain; FGF-2, Fibroblast growth factor 2; FLNA, isoform 2 of filamin-A; FN1, Fibronectin 1; GAPDH, Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase; GDF6, Growth Differentiation factor 6; GM-CSF, Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor; HBA1, Hemoglobin Subunit Alpha 1; HBB, Hemoglobin Subunit Beta; HBG2, Hemoglobin Subunit Gamma 2; HGF, Hepatocyte Growth factor; IDO, Indoleamine 2; 3-Dioxygenase 1; IFN-g, Interferon g; IGF-1, Insulin-like growth factor-1; IGHG2, Immunoglobulin Heavy Constant Gamma 2; IGHG3, Immunoglobulin Heavy Constant Gamma 3; IGHM, Immunoglobulin Heavy Constant Mu; IGKC, Immunoglobulin Kappa Constant; IGLC2, Immunoglobulin Lambda Constant 2; IL-10, Interleukin-10; IL-12, Interleukin-12; IL-15, Interleukin-15; IL-1a, Interleukin-1a; Il-1b, Interleukin-1b; IL-2, Interleukin-2; IL-6,; IL-7, Interleukin-7; IL8, Interleukin-8; MCP1, Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1; MIP-1B, Macrophage Inflammatory Protein 1-Beta; MYH11, Isoform 2 of Myosin 11; MYH14, Myosin Heavy Chain 14; MYH9, Myosin Heavy Chain 9; MYL6, Myosin Light Chain 6; NGF, Nerve Growth Factor; PDGF-1, Platelet Derived Growth Factor Subunit A; PGE2, Prostaglandin E2; RPLP2: Ribosomal Protein Lateral Stalk Subunit P2, SDF-1: Stromal Cell-Derived Factor 1; SERPINA1, Serpin Family A Member 1; SLC4A1, Solute Carrier Family 4 Member 1; SPTA1, Spectrin Alpha; Erythrocytic 1; SPTB, Spectrin Beta Chain; Erythrocytic; TAGLN, Transgelin; TF, Transferrin; TGF-B, Transforming growth factor b; TIMP2, Tissue Inhibitor Of Metalloproteinases 2; TLN1, Talin 1; TPM2, Tropomyosin 2; TUBB, Tubulin Beta Class I; VEGF, Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor; VIM, Vimentin.
Wharton’s jelly mesenchymal stem cells.
Adipose tissue mesenchymal stem cells.
Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.
Dental pulp mesenchymal stem cells.
Peripheral blood mesenchymal stem cells.
The ✓sign implies the existence of the marker.