Skip to main content
. 2023 May 19;10(8):5597–5605. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1803

TABLE 4.

Hierarchical regression analysis adaptation to college life with associated factors (N = 247).

Variables Step 1 Step 2
B S.E ß t(p) B S.E ß t(p)
Constant 3.388 0.097 34.762 (<0.001) 1.220 0.198 6.151 (<0.001)

Gender

(ref: female)

0.177 0.085 0.126 2.089 (0.038) 0.060 0.064 0.043 0.935 (0.351)
Grade (ref: 1st)
2nd −0.077 0.094 −0.061 −0.822 (0.412) −0.045 0.070 −0.036 −0.649 (0.517)
3rd 0.041 0.108 0.027 0.377 (0.707) 0.035 0.080 0.023 0.439 (0.661)
4th 0.087 0.083 0.083 1.037 (0.301) 0.000 0.062 0.000 −0.007 (0.994)

Club activity

(ref: No)

0.329 0.065 0.303 5.096 (<0.001) 0.191 0.049 0.176 3.912 (<0.001)
Socioeconomic status(ref: High)
Medium −0.247 0.071 −0.239 −3.466 (0.001) −0.070 0.055 −0.067 −1.274 (0.204)
Low −0.376 0.088 −0.292 −4.254 (<0.001) −0.139 0.068 −0.108 −2.036 (0.043)

Consultation

(ref: ≤1)

2–3 0.042 0.065 0.039 0.649 (0.517) −0.013 0.048 −0.012 −0.265 (0.792)
≥4 0.210 0.110 0.118 1.913 (0.057) 0.036 0.082 0.020 0.433 (0.666)

Learning types

(ref: Diverger)

Assimilator 0.081 0.078 0.065 1.042 (0.299) −0.032 0.058 −0.026 −0.554 (0.580)
Converger 0.158 0.154 0.060 1.025 (0.306) 0.055 0.115 0.021 0.482 (0.630)
Accommodator 0.193 0.070 0.176 2.765 (0.006) 0.100 0.053 0.091 1.889 (0.060)
Grit −0.014 0.082 −0.011 −0.169 (0.866)
Learning commitment 0.234 0.031 0.392 7.514 (<0.001)
Self‐efficacy 0.434 0.066 0.402 6.616 (<0.001)

R 2 = 0.251, Adj R 2 = 0.213

F(p) = 6.546 (<0.001)

R 2 = 0.596, Adj R 2 = 0.570

F(p) = 22.766 (<0.001)

Note: ref: each dummy variable's reference group. Club activity ‘Yes’ group have a greater influence on adaptation to college life than ‘No’ group, socioeconomic status ‘high’ have a greater influence on adaptation to college life than low group.