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. 2022 Mar 30;16(2):109–115. doi: 10.1177/1753495X221089206

Table 2.

Subgroup analysis of the primary outcome.

Medical condition Proportion of primary outcome – n (%) P value
Passive group (n = 24) Active group (n = 48)
Cardiac (n = 45) 8 (33.3) 11 (22.9) 0.29
Neurologic (n = 18) 3 (12.5) 4 (8.3) 0.49
Pulmonary (n = 3) 0 1 (2.1) 1.0
Gastrointestinal (n = 6) 1 (4.2) 1 (2.1) 1.0
Parity
Nulliparous (n = 39) 8 (33.3) 13 (27.1) 0.51
Multiparous (n = 33) 4 (16.7) 4 (8.3) 0.30
Gestational age
Full-term (n = 66) 10 (41.7) 15 (31.3) 0.37
Pre-term (n = 6) 2 (8.3) 2 (4.2) 1.0

¶ Calculated with Fisher exact test.