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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jul 11.
Published in final edited form as: Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2020 Aug 3;50(6):1158–1166. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12679

TABLE 3.

Association of religious affiliations with suicidal ideation in the past 12 months among college students (ages 18–29) by sexual minority status, National Research Consortium of Counseling Centers in Higher Education 2006 & 2011

Suicidal ideation in the past 12 monthsa
Heterosexual
Sexual Minority
(n = 34,892)
(n = 2193)
aOR (95% CI) aOR (95% CI)
Religious affiliation
 Atheist/Agnostic/Secular Ref Ref
 Unspecified Christian 0.7* (0.65–0.89) 1.68* (1.24–2.28)
 Catholic 0.6* (0.51–0.76) 1.77* (1.07–2.91)
 Protestant 0.68* (0.54–0.85) 1.28 (0.68–2.38)
 Latter Day Saint 0.53* (0.30–0.93) 1.35 (0.26–7.04)
 Universalist Unitarian 0.73 (0.35–1.49) 0.59 (0.22–1.60)
 Jewish 0.51* (0.33–0.80) 0.95 (0.43–2.10)
 Islam 0.59 (0.31–1.13) 0.39 (0.05–3.05)
 Buddhist 0.77 (0.41–1.33) 1.63 (0.74–3.59)
 Hindu 0.76 (0.44–1.30) 1.83 (0.62–5.40)

Abbreviations: aOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.

a

Adjusted for gender, international student status, partnership status, race/ethnicity, survey year, and ever taken medication for mental health concerns.

*

p < 0.05