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. 2023 Jul 10;10(2):e000923. doi: 10.1136/lupus-2023-000923

Table 2.

Multivariable model for our primary CD outcome measure and selected variables

Independent variable Multivariable analysis
OR Lower 95% CI of OR Upper 95% CI of OR P value
Female versus male 0.28 0.07 1.20 0.09
Caucasian versus non-Caucasian 0.19 0.08 0.48 <0.01*
Employed or student versus others 0.33 0.13 0.83 0.02*
College or university degree 0.38 0.13 1.13 0.08
Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS score) 1.33 1.07 1.64 <0.01*
Cumulative dose of azathioprine (g/kg) 0.70 0.53 0.91 <0.01*
Immunosuppressive use excluding AZA 0.43 0.18 1.02 0.06

Selected out of the model: use of cACEi/cARB and cumulative dose of cACEi/cARB.

*Statistically significant, p-value ≤0.05.

AZA, azathioprine; cACEi, centrally acting ACE inhibitor; cARB, centrally acting angiotensin receptor blocker; CD, cognitive dysfunction.