Table 2. Self-reported barriers among a subgroup of PRESTIS trial participants who were randomized to receive a mailed self-sample kit for HPV testing and completed a telephone survey from August 2020-September 2022 (n=233), Harris County, TX Source data file: ‘Table 2—source data 1’.
| Language | Race/Ethnicity | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All (n=233) n (%) | Spanish (n=143) n (%) | English (n=90) n (%) | p-value | Hispanic (n=162) n (%) | Black (n=51) n (%) | White (n=14) n (%) | Asian (n=3) n (%) | Other (n=3) n (%) | p-value | |
| Getting a Pap is uncomfortable. Yes No Unsure | 158 (67.8%) 74 (31.8%) 1 (0.4%) |
102 (71.3%) 41 (28.7%) 0 (0%) |
56 (62.2%) 33 (36.7%) 1 (1.1%) |
0.126 | 112 (69.1%) 49 (30.3%) 1 (0.6%) |
33 (64.7%) 18 (35.3%) 0 (0%) |
8 (57.1%) 6 (42.9%) 0 (0%) |
3 (100%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) |
2 (33.3%) 1 (66.7%) 0 (0%) |
0.785 |
| Uncomfortable with male provider Yes No Unsure | 147 (63.1%) 84 (36.1%) 2 (0.9%) |
100 (69.9%) 41 (28.7%) 2 (1.4%) |
47 (52.2%) 43 (47.8%) 0 (0%) |
0.006 | 109 (67.3%) 52 (32.1%) 1 (0.6%) |
26 (51.0%) 25 (49.0%) 0 (0%) |
6 (42.9%) 7 (50.0%) 1 (7.1%) |
3 (100%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) |
3 (100%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) |
0.034 |
| Getting a Pap is embarrassing Yes No Unsure | 122 (52.4%) 109 (46.8%) 2 (0.9%) |
95 (66.4%) 48 (33.6%) 0 (0%) |
27 (30%) 61 (67.8%) 2 (2.2%) |
0.000 | 100 (61.7%) 61 (37.7%) 1 (0.6%) |
13 (25.5%) 37 (72.6%) 1 (2.0%) |
6 (42.9%) 8 (57.1%) 0 (0%) |
2 (66.7%) 0 (0%) 1 (33.3%) |
1 (33.3%) 2 (66.7%) 0 (0%) |
0.000 |
| Getting a Pap test is expensive * Yes No Unsure | 47 (20.3%) 159 (68.5%) 26 (11.2%) |
36 (25.6%) 94 (66.2%) 12 (8.5%) |
11 (12.2%) 65 (72.2%) 14 (15.6%) |
0.024 | 39 (24.2%) 104 (64.6%) 18 (11.2%) |
6 (11.8%) 38 (74.5%) 7 (13.7%) |
0 (0%) 0 (0%) 14 (100%) |
1 (66.7%) 2 (33.3%) 0 (0%) |
1 (33.3%) 1 (33.3%) 1(33.3%) |
0.049 |
| Age | Education † | |||||||||
| 30–39 (n=59) | 40–49 (n=78) | 50–59 (n=69) | 60–65 (n=27) | p-value | Elementary or less (n=64) | Some/all High school (n=105) | Some/all College (n=61) | p-value | ||
| 40 (67.8%) 18 (30.5%) 1 (1.7%) |
57 (73.1%) 21 (26.9%) 0 (0%) |
40 (58.0%) 29 (42.0%) 0 (0%) |
21 (77.8%) 6 (22.2%) 0 (0%) |
0.160 | 41 (64.1%) 23 (35.9%) 0 (0.0%) |
80 (76.2%) 24 (22.9%) 1 (1.0%) |
35 (67.8%) 26 (42.6%) 0 (0%) |
0.031 | ||
| 36 (61.0%) 22 (37.3%) 1 (1.7%) |
46 (59.0%) 32 (41.0%) 0 (0%) |
46 (66.7%) 23 (33.3%) 0 (0%) |
19 (70.4%) 7 (25.9%) 1 (3.7%) |
0.357 | 45 (70.3%) 18 (28.1%) 1 (1.6%) |
66 (62.9%) 38 (36.2%) 1 (1.0%) |
34 (55.7%) 27 (44.3%) 0 (0%) |
0.298 | ||
| 29 (49.2%) 30 (50.9%) 0 (0%) |
43 (55.1%) 34 (43.6%) 1 (1.3%) |
31 (44.9%) 37 (53.6%) 1 (1.5%) |
19 (70.4%) 8 (29.6%) 0 (0%) |
0.252 | 36 (56.3%) 28 (43.8%) 0 (0%) |
62 (59.1%) 42 (40.0%) 1 (1.0%) |
22 (36.1%) 38 (62.3%) 1 (1.6%) |
0.021 | ||
| 15 (25.4%) 38 (64.4%)6 (10.2%) |
12 (15.4%) 58 (74.4%) 8 (10.3%) |
14 (203%) 46 (66.7%) 9 (13.0%) |
6 (23.1%) 17 (65.4%) 3 (11.5%) |
0.842 | 17 (27.0%) 44 (69.8%) 2 (3.2%) |
24 (22.9%) 65 (61.9%) 16 (15.2%) |
6 (9.8%) 47 (77.1%) 8 (13.1%) |
0.12 | ||
Missing n=1.
Missing = 3.