Table 2. Surgical outcomes of patients stratified according to Charlson Comorbidity Index.
| Variables | CCI ≥ 3 patients (n=107; 35.1%) | CCI < 3 patients (n=198; 64.9%) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surgical Outcomes | ||||
| Enucleation Technique (n, %) | Three-lobes | 38 (35.5) | 89 (44.9) | 0.17 |
| En-bloc | 69 (64.5) | 109 (55.1) | ||
| Overall operative time (min) (median, IQR) | 100 (67 - 120) | 92 (65 – 115) | 0.10 | |
| Enucleation time (min) (median, IQR) | 51 (41 – 60) | 45 (38 – 58) | 0.08 | |
| Morcellation time (min) (median, IQR) | 24 (16 – 35) | 23 (16 – 32) | 0.17 | |
| Lasing time (min) (median, IQR) | 38 (32 – 47) | 31 (29 – 40) | 0.01 | |
| Energy delivered (kJ) (median, IQR) | 141.3 (103.2 – 162.6) | 118.0 (100.9 – 140.3) | 0.01 | |
| Conversion to TURP (n, %) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | - | |
| Conversion to open adenomectomy (n, %) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | - | |
| Intraoperative complication (n, %) | 10 (9.3) | 19 (9.5) | 0.77 | |
| Capsule perforation | 7 (6.5) | 13 (6.5) | ||
| Bladder mucosal damage | 3 (2.8) | 7 (3.5) | ||
IQR = Interquartile Range