Table 1. Transcriptional signature characteristics of hereditary PPGL.
Transcriptional signature | ||
---|---|---|
Cluster 1 group (10-15%) | Cluster 2 group (50-60%) | Cluster 3 group (5-10%) |
Cellular response to hypoxia | Proteins that activate kinase signaling | Via Wnt |
Extra-adrenal syndrome + von Hippel-Lindau | Adrenal | Adrenal + Extra-adrenal |
Germline / Somatic | Germline / Somatic | Somatic |
Normetanephrine / 3-Methoxytyramine (3-MT) | Normetanephrine + metanephrine or metanephrine only | Normetanephrine metanephrine / Chromogranin A |
SDHD, SDHC, SDHB, SDHA, SDHA2F, VHL, HIF, FH, EGLN1 (PHD2), EGLN2 (PHD1), KIF 1β, EPAS1/2 (HIF2A), MDH2 | RET, NF1, MAX, TMEM127, HRAS | CSDE1, MAML3 |