Table 2.
Comparison of BMI, blood pressure, and arterial pressure of the patient and control groups
| Clinical parameters | Patient | Control | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| BMI (kg/m2) | 24.7 ± 2.6 | 23.1 ± 2.6 | 0.008a,* |
| SBP (mmHg) | 123.6 ± 6.9 | 109.8 ± 12.1 | <0.001b,* |
| DBP (mmHg) | 74.1 ± 6.3 | 70.4 ± 6.1 | 0.007b,* |
| Carotid IMT (mm) | 0.54 ± 0.13 | 0.50 ± 0.08 | 0.105a |
| Carotid compliance (mm2/mmHg) | 0.15 ± 0.06 | 0.16 ± 0.08 | 0.465b |
| Carotid distendibility (%) | 0.005 ± 0.002 | 0.006 ± 0.003 | 0.086b |
| Carotid diastolic wall stress | 381.4 ± 68.6 | 375.4 ± 87.6 | 0.671a |
| Carotid elastic modulus (mmHg) | 188.0 ± 94.0 | 148.0 ± 98.3 | 0.015b,* |
| Femoral IMT (mm) | 0.47 ± 0.10 | 0.45 ± 0.08 | 0.391b |
| Femoral compliance (mm2/mmHg) | 0.16± 0.07 | 0.17 ± 0.09 | 0.384a |
| Femoral distenbility (%) | 0.004 ± 0.002 | 0.004 ± 0.002 | 0.648b |
| Femoral diastolic wall stress | 487.4 ± 130.5 | 466.9 ± 107.1 | 0.450a |
| Femoral elastic modulus (mmHg) | 194.6 ± 128.7 | 169.5 ± 94.6 | 0.398b |
Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation.
BMI, body mass index; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; IMT, intima–media thickness.
aStudent’s ttest, bMann–Whitney Utest was performed, *p < 0.05.