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. 2023 Jun 29;9(7):e17787. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17787

Table 2.

Mean values ± standard deviation of the evaluated mechanical properties according to the ceramic material.

Ceramic Density (kg/m3) Poisson ratio Shear Modulus (GPa) Young Modulus (GPa) Fracture
Toughness (MPa m1/2)
True Hardness (KH)
FD 2.45 ± 0.004B 0.15 ± 0.097A 28.12 ± 1.99B 64.57 ± 2.27B 2.42 ± 0.25B 4.09 ± 0.01B
LE 2.45 ± 0.006B 0.08 ± 0.031A 23.74 ± 0.75C 58.18 ± 1.67C 2.47 ± 0.05B 3.74 ± 0.09C
LD 2.48 ± 0.012A 0.22 ± 0.022A 44.19 ± 0.86A 96.14 ± 1.21A 3.79 ± 0.13A 4.87 ± 0.02A

Different letters indicate statistically significant difference between ceramics for each physicomechanical property (ρ < 0.05).