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. 2023 Jun 28;31(8):101686. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.06.019

Table 1.

Qualitative phytochemical analysis of stems and flowers of P. rhoeas.

Stems Flowers
Alkaloids
Dragendroff’s reagent
Mayer

+++
++

++
++
Phenols ++ +++
Flavonoids ++ +++
Tannins ++ ++
Saponins ++ ++
Coumarins + ++
Terpenoids ++ ++

+: Low concentration; ++: Medium concentration; +++: High concentration.