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. 2022 Aug 18;104(19):1722–1729. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.21.00888

TABLE II.

Demographic Data According to Development of Ulceration

Feet with Development of Forefoot Ulcers (N = 20) Feet without Development of Forefoot Ulcers (N = 65) P Value
Age* (yr) 55 ± 12 63 ± 11 0.006
Peripheral vascular disease 4 (20%) 30 (46%) 0.04
Smoker 3 (15%) 2 (3%) 0.08
Male sex 18 (90%) 51 (79%) 0.34
Glomerular filtration rate* (mL/min/1.73 m2) 69.3 ± 34.7 64.1 ± 32.0 0.55
Body mass index* (kg/m2) 32.6 ± 6.5 31.6 ± 7.3 0.56
Distal metatarsal amputation level 7 of 19 (37%) 15 of 49 (31%) 0.77
Hemoglobin A1c* (%) 8.7 ± 2.7 8.6 ± 2.4 0.85
Diabetes 19 (95%) 62 (95%) 0.99
*

The values are given as the mean and standard deviation.