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. 2023 Jun 27;25:e43528. doi: 10.2196/43528

Table 2.

Effects of the intervention on the primary outcome (urinary incontinence symptom severity) at 2 months after randomization and 6 weeks post partum.

Study time Follow-up time, mean (SD)a Between-group differences, mean (95% CI) P value Linear mixed-effect model results (P valueb)

Experimental group (n=63) Control group (n=63)

Time Group Group×time
Baseline 4.98 (4.01) 4.30 (4.05) N/Ac N/A N/A .55 N/A
2 months after randomization 2.52 (3.26) 5.09 (4.35) −2.86 (−4.09 to −1.64) <.001 .02 N/A <.001
6 weeks post partum 1.85 (2.66) 4.30 (4.38) −2.68 (−3.87 to −1.49) <.001 .99 N/A <.001

aA higher score indicates a more severe urinary incontinence symptom.

bAdjusted for prepregnancy BMI, abortion history, delivery mode, and urinary incontinence during pregnancy.

cN/A: not applicable.