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. 2023 Jul;44(7):873–878. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A7908

FIG 3.

FIG 3.

Fluoroscopic visualization of the phantom model shows the appearance of the model under fluoroscopy during a training session. The spinal needle can be seen within the C1–C2 space. The 2 screws seen in this image connect the skull base to the cervical spine and could not be removed in order to preserve integrity of the phantom.