Table 3.
The results by joinpoint regression analysis on the DALY rate of falls attributable to LBMD from 1990 to 2019.
| Total study period AAPC (%, 95CI) | Trend 1 | Trend 2 | Trend 3 | Trend 4 | Trend 5 | Trend 6 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | Years | APC (%) | ||
| All | 0.99* (0.80 to 1.19) | 1990–1996 | −0.68* | 1996–2005 | 1.17* | 2005–2009 | −0.38* | 2009–2013 | 0.99* | 2013–2019 | 3.38* | ||
| Sex | |||||||||||||
| Male | 1.15* (0.97 to 1.33) | 1990–1995 | −0.30 | 1995–2005 | 0.85* | 2005–2008 | −0.13 | 2008–2013 | 1.55* | 2013–2019 | 3.19* | ||
| Female | 0.93* (0.72 to 1.13) | 1990–1996 | −0.80* | 1996–2002 | 1.02* | 2002–2005 | 2.14* | 2005–2011 | −0.75* | 2011–2015 | 2.15* | 2015–2019 | 3.85* |
| Age | |||||||||||||
| 60–64 | −0.05 (−0.15 to 0.05) | 1990–1996 | −1.24* | 1996–2000 | −0.21 | 2000–2005 | −3.12* | 2005–2011 | 0.50* | 2011–2019 | 2.49* | ||
| 65–69 | 0.16* (0.01 to 0.30) | 1990–1996 | −1.06* | 1996–2000 | 0.05 | 2000–2007 | −2.35* | 2007–2010 | 0.79 | 2010–2019 | 2.82* | ||
| 70–74 | 0.39* (0.11 to 0.66) | 1990–1997 | −0.84* | 1997–2000 | 0.72 | 2000–2010 | −1.00* | 2010–2013 | 1.45 | 2013–2017 | 4.22* | 2017–2019 | 2.10* |
| 75–79 | 0.51* (0.38 to 0.64) | 1990–1996 | −1.11* | 1996–2005 | 0.45* | 2005–2011 | −1.00* | 2011–2019 | 2.97* | ||||
| 80+ | 1.24* (1.05 to 1.42) | 1990–1997 | −0.68* | 1997–2002 | 1.41* | 2002–2005 | 4.98* | 2005–2008 | −0.84* | 2008–2012 | 0.55 | 2012–2019 | 2.78* |
AAPC, the average annual percent change; APC, the annual percent change.
*Indicates that AAPC or APC significantly different from 0 (two-sided p < 0.05).