Table 2.
Changes in serum bile acids and percentage of positive pruritus assessments by PFIC type from PEDFIC 2 baseline through Week 24 of PEDFIC 2.
| Serum bile acids, μmol/L |
Proportion of positive pruritus assessments, % |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline |
Change from baseline to Week 12 |
Change from baseline to Weeks 22–24 |
Initial interval† |
Weeks 0–24 |
||||||
| n | Mean (SE) | n | Mean (SE) | n | Mean (SE) | n | Mean (SE) | n | Mean (SE) | |
| PFIC1 | ||||||||||
| Cohort 1A | 10 | 154 (35) | 7 | -14 (10) | 5 | -27 (14) | 10 | 27 (10) | 7 | 24 (10) |
| Cohort 1B | 5 | 206 (28) | 4 | -40 (53) | 3 | -82 (31) | 5 | 33 (17) | 3 | 15 (7) |
| Cohort 2 | 3 | 121 (59) | 1 | -1.5 | NA | NA | 3 | 62 (19) | NA | NA |
| PFIC2 | ||||||||||
| Cohort 1A | 24 | 116 (27) | 19 | 4 (24) | 16 | -15 (15) | 23 | 24 (6) | 19 | 36 (8) |
| Cohort 1B | 14 | 294 (37) | 11 | -157 (48) | 8 | -167 (65) | 13 | 53 (9) | 8 | 72 (10) |
| Cohort 2 | 7 | 279 (64) | 6 | -54 (85) | 4 | -96 (49) | 6 | 62 (14) | 3 | 41 (28) |
| PFIC3‡ | ||||||||||
| Cohort 2 | 5 | 212 (48) | 4 | -127 (20) | 1 | -136 | 5 | 95 (2) | 1 | 94 |
| MYO5B deficiency‡ | ||||||||||
| Cohort 2 | 1 | 169 | 1 | -45 | NA | NA | 1 | 87 | 1 | 91 |
All patients in PEDFIC 2 receive odevixibat. For those who received odevixibat in PEDFIC 1, mean serum bile acid levels at PEDFIC 1 baseline were 226 μmol/L in patients with PFIC1 and 263 μmol/L in patients with PFIC2; for those who received placebo in PEDFIC 1, patients with PFIC1 and PFIC2 had mean baseline serum bile acid levels of 200 μmol/L and 263 μmol/L, respectively. The proportion of positive pruritus assessments from Weeks 0–24 during PEDFIC 1 was 61% in patients with PFIC1 and 51% in patients with PFIC2 among those who received odevixibat and 22% and 31%, respectively, among those who received placebo.
MYO5B, myosin 5B; NA, not applicable; PFIC, progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis.
Represents Weeks 0–4 for patients with PFIC1 and PFIC2 and 0–12 for patients with PFIC3 and MYO5B deficiency.
Data are only available for these patient types in cohort 2, per study eligibility criteria for PEDFIC 1 and PEDFIC 2.