Table 2.

Crude and adjusted HRs (95% CIs) for CVD based on each variable¹.

Variable	Crude model		Adjusted model
	HR (95% CI)	p-value	HR (95% CI)	p-value
Diabesity1
NGT & nonobese	Ref	–	Ref	–
NGT & obese	0.90 (0.72, 1.11)	0.30	0.90 (0.72, 1.12)	0.35
Prediabetes and nonobese	1.40 (1.09, 1.81)	0.01	0.95 (0.73, 1.23)	0.68
Prediabetes and obese	1.18 (0.82, 1.69)	0.36	0.96 (0.66, 1.39)	0.82
Diabetes and nonobese	2.86 (2.33, 3.51)	< 0.01	1.55 (1.17, 2.05)	< 0.01
Diabetes and obese	2.63 (1.99, 3.49)	< 0.01	1.42 (1.01, 1.99)	0.04
Female	0.79 (0.69, 0.91)	< 0.01	0.76 (0.64, 0.89)	< 0.01
Age (years)	1.06 (1.05, 1.07)	< 0.01	1.05 (1.04, 1.05)	< 0.01
Education
≤ 5 year	Ref	–
6–12 year	0.62 (0.52, 0.74)	< 0.01
> 12 year	0.59 (0.43, 0.81)	< 0.01
Married	0.60 (0.48, 0.74)	< 0.01
Current smokers	1.16 (0.98, 1.39)	0.09	1.46 (1.19, 1.80)	< 0.01
Total physical activity	1.00 (1.00, 1.00)	< 0.01
SBP	1.02 (1.02, 1.03)	< 0.01	1.01 (1.01, 1.02)	< 0.01
DBP	1.03 (1.03, 1.04)	< 0.01
HDL	1.00 (0.99, 1.01)	0.78
LDL	1.00 (1.00, 1.01)	< 0.01
TG	1.00 (1.00, 1.00)	< 0.01	1.00 (1.00, 1.00)	0.04
Total cholesterol	1.00 (1.00, 1.01)	< 0.01
Heart disease history	2.91 (2.43, 3.50)	< 0.01	2.28 (1.86, 2.80)	< 0.01
High blood pressure history	3.03 (2.61, 3.52)	< 0.01	1.30 (1.06, 1.60)	0.01
Diabetes history	2.86 (2.38, 3.45)	< 0.01	1.56 (1.09, 2.22)	0.01
Diabetes
NGT	Ref	–
Prediabetes	1.36 (1.10, 1.68)	< 0.01
Diabetes	2.85 (2.40, 3.38)	< 0.01
Obesity defined by BMI	0.98 (0.83, 1.15)	0.78
Obesity defined by WC	1.08 (0.94, 1.24)	0.27
HTW	1.39 (1.21, 1.60)	< 0.01

¹Obesity was defined by body mass index.