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. 2023 May 1;37(8):6062–6070. doi: 10.1007/s00464-023-09980-1

Table 5.

Univariate analysis of Goal Directed Therapy

GDT (n = 305) No GDT (n = 1221) p value
Vasopressor 145 (47.5%) 422 (34.6%)  < 0.001
Urine output 30 mL/h 53 (18%) 201 (18%) 0.530
Blood loss > 500 mL 16 (5.9%) 51 (4.6%) 0.238
Noradrenaline 63 (20.6%) 127 (10.4%)
Phenylephrine 74 (24.3%) 275 (22.5%)
Fluid < 250 mL/h 46 161
Fluid > 250– < 500 mL/h 234 977
Fluid > 1000 mL/h 25 83