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. 2023 Jun 2;9(3):206–211.

Table 5. Association of procedure and clinical factors with complications and length of stay on bivariate analysis.

Variables Any complications Longer hospital stay


OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Gender
 Males 1 1
 Females 2.60 0.94–7.21 1.06 0.36–3.14
Hypertension
 No 1 1
 Yes 0.70 0.26–1.87 0.69 0.238–2.007
Diabetes mellitus
 No 1 1
 Yes 1.25 0.34–4.56 0.20 0.02–1.67
COPD
 No 1 1
 Yes 0.96 0.15–6.16 0.58 0.06–5.47
Presenting symptom
 Hypotension 1 NA
 Dyspnea 0.68 0.04–11.38
Malignancy
 Others 1 1
 Lung 0.50 0.12–2.12 0.50 0.11–2.32
 Breast 10.50 1.02–108.58 0.67 0.10–4.58
 Lymphoma/Leukemia 0.97 0.27–3.50 1.11 0.30–4.17
Ejection fraction 1.01 0.92–1.10 0.93 0.85–1.02