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. 2023 Jul 13;23:357. doi: 10.1186/s12887-023-04176-x

Table 2.

Duration in days for respective respiratory support across the birth years

Duration of days on Respiratory support modalities Total
(n = 316)
2016
(n = 66)
2017
(n = 63)
2018
(n = 61)
2019
(n = 85)
2020
(n = 41)
P value
MV

12

[5–28]

12 [5–28] 14 [5–28] 11 [4–28] 12 [5–25] 12 [6–25] 0.68
CPAP

7

[3–12]

7 [3.5–16.5] 6 [3–9] 5.5 [2.5–10] 6 [3–13.5] 10.5 [6–12] 0.79
HHHFNC

13

[7–22]

10 [4–23] 18 [8–23] 16 [9–22] 12.5 [6–21.5] 12 [8–22] < 0.01
Low-flow nasal cannula

12

[5–21]

17 [9–26] 10 [4–19] 14 [6–21] 8 [3–18] 8.5 [5–19] < 0.01

Data are presented as medians (interquartile range [IQR] ). MV: mechanical ventilation, CPAP: continuous positive airway pressure, HHHFNC: heated humidified high-flow nasal cannula